Optimizing the Double Rep Method
Depending on the training goals and intensity ranges
used, the Double Rep Method(DRM) will:
- Pack size on fast
- Power up strength levels fast
- Condition fast
When I wrote the original 'The Double rep Method For
Fast Gains' back in 2014 it seemed to be greeted with joy by some,
and mass confusion by others. Here are some tips to using it right.
First
off, what is it again..?
Simple. Take a rep max, whether thats a 3rm, 5 rm or
12rm. Rep out. Using the shortest rest peiord possible, do another
single rep. Using a similar rest period do another rep. Repaet until
double the amount of reps are achieved.
For example:
- Squat 3RM
- Rest 60 secs.
- Do another rep
- Rest 60 secs. Do another rep.
- Rest 60 secs
- Do one last rep.
You have now done 6 total reps with around 90% of your
squat max. That's double the rep max number hit in the first set. It
is important to find the rest period that allows you to achieve this
single rep in each successive set after the first one. If the first
set was 5RM, this might be 20 secs. If it was 8 RM it might be 10
secs. Simple.
Follow
a gradual progression to DRM
Unfortunately,
some trainees seem very against short rest intervals. In some cases,
some of those people are convinced such rest periods are evil because
they had previously tried leaping from rest periods of several
minutes to using rest-pause training with no intermediary
progression. Understandably, they were not happy with the results and
felt burnt out. To such ones, please read carefully:
Please-Do-Not-Do-This.
To
progress to DRM or rest pause methods at all, you must build up
slowly. How? Gradually reduce your rest periods over a period of
several weeks or
longer
while adjusting your work volumes to transition to a new method.
If for example you are used a 5x5 routine with 5 working
sets and 3 or more minutes between sets, you could start by adding a
single rest pause rep at the end of your last set of 5, subsequently
reduce one set of 5 each workout, while adding 1 rep rest pause style
until you hit 5RM DRM. You should experiment to find how long it
takes you to recover enough to repeat 1 rest pause rep. For arguments
sake, lets say it takes you 30 sec. To provide an example:
- 5x5(now rest 30 secs then...) +1 rest pause rep(26 reps)
- 4x5(now rest 30 secs then...)+1(now rest 30 secs then...)+1 rest pause rep(22 reps)
- 3x5(now rest 30 secs then...)+1(now rest 30 secs then...)+1(now rest 30 secs then...)+1 rest pause rep(18 reps)
- 2x5(now rest 30 secs then...)+1(now rest 30 secs then...)+1(now rest 30 secs then...)+1(now rest 30 secs then...)+1 rest pause rep(14 reps)
- 1x5(now rest 30 secs then...)+1(now rest 30 secs then...)+1(now rest 30 secs then...)+1(now rest 30 secs then...)+1(now rest 30 secs then...)+1 rest pause rep(10 reps)
By workout 5 you have transitioned from a 5x5 routine to
a 5RM DRM method.
When altering your loads or routine in some manner, it
is important to remember that it is the sudden and drastic increase
of load for a period of several weeks or months that is often the
cause of over training, not the method itself.
Don't
combine DRM with other methods
While this is not a hard and fast rule, it is a good
guide. For example:
4 sets of 8-12 reps with 2 minute rest(regular workout)
Then...
8-12 reps DRM
This kind of usage of DRM could very well be a recipe
for disaster as it will immediately and sharply increase your loads,
especially if you are doing this in every exercise, and using lots of
exercises per workout.
To
avoid this mistake, simply start with 8-12 RM and over a progression
of several workouts reduce the rest periods from 2 minutes to an
eventual rest period where only 1 rep per set can be done(DRM). The
total amount of rep should be double
the amount of reps achieved in the first set to failure.
Whats
the point of DRM?
A very logical question arises. Why use shorter rest
intervals at all? First off lets consider that there are essentially
3 different effects that can be a achieved from set to set(and even
workout to workout).
- Full maximising loads that allow one to repeat the next set with more reps or with a higher power output(super-compensation)
- Ordinary rest intervals that allow repeating the next set(or workout) with the same amount of work or power output. A by product of this is the tendency of a build-up of an excess degree of metabolites from set to set (or from workout to workout) leading to a stronger training effect.
- Rigid rest intervals that mean a summation of increasingly stronger training effects provided the intensity of the exercise does not significant drop. A very high degree of metabolites tends to build up from set to set(or workout to workout) leading to a very strong training stimulus.
DRM
belongs to the 3rd
category. However, even within this category, there are variations on
the strength of the stimulus depending on the frequency and
concentrations of its usage. In other words, there is a big
difference between using such a method once a week and using it 6
times a week. There is also a big difference between using it to
train smaller muscle groups and using it with exercises that involve
lots of muscle groups.
Hitting the super-compensation phase from workout to
workout and set to set provides a stable stimulus to a point. To
provide an even stronger stimulus, and to use reserves not normally
employed, one can use shorter rest intervals between sets(and between
workouts). A critical point here though, is that a trainee that needs
a stronger stimulus should progress from the least
intensive(maximising rest interval) to the most intensive
method(rigid rest interval). Doing otherwise will cause over training
and a decrease in the effect of the training method used.
Now, how many sessions and how many sets one can
tolerate while using incomplete rest intervals depends on the
individuals work capacity and the development of the physiological
system being training. For trainees with as very high level
development, incomplete rest intervals can be used with a much higher
training frequency due to the fact that they have become accustomed
to shorter rest intervals with a smaller frequency of sessions before
adding even more sessions. In other words, they increased their loads
gradually over time.
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